ACT Essay Writing Strategy

Plan and write an effective ACT optional essay.

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ACT: Essay Writing Strategy

ACT Writing Format

  • 40 minutes, one prompt
  • Given an issue and three perspectives
  • Scored on: Ideas and Analysis, Development and Support, Organization, Language Use

Essay Structure

Introduction (1 paragraph)

  • Hook or context statement
  • Briefly acknowledge the three perspectives
  • State YOUR thesis clearly

Body Paragraphs (2-3 paragraphs)

Each paragraph should:

  1. State a clear topic sentence
  2. Analyze one or more perspectives
  3. Provide specific examples and reasoning
  4. Explain how your analysis supports your thesis

Conclusion (1 paragraph)

  • Restate your position
  • Summarize key points
  • End with a broader insight

High-Scoring Tips

  1. Address all three perspectives
  2. Use specific examples from history, current events, or personal experience
  3. Analyze, do not just describe
  4. Write clearly
  5. Plan for 5 minutes before writing

ACT Tip: The essay is optional but some colleges require it. Check your target schools requirements.

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