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AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism 1-Month Study Plan

A structured 4-week plan that builds mastery without burning out.

⏱️ ~60 hours total over 4 weeks⚡ AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism

You have four weeks to build mastery in AP Physics C: Electricity and Magnetism. This plan scaffolds each unit: start with foundational concepts and drills, build to multipart problem solving, and culminate in full FRQs by Week 4.

Daily commitment: 2–3 hours. Weekends are lighter (review + 1 FRQ).

Week 1: Electrostatics & Foundations

DayTopicsMCQ countFRQNotes
MonCoulomb's law, electric field (E=kq/r2E = kq/r^2), superposition20NoneAlgebra & vectors only
TueContinuous distributions: ring, rod, disk (dE=kdqr2dE = k \frac{dq}{r^2})203 short setupsKnow the integral form
WedElectric potential (V=−∫E⋅dℓV = -\int E \cdot d\ell), relating EE and VV18None1D derivative: E=−dV/drE = -dV/dr
ThuGauss's law I: statement, choosing Gaussian surface, spherical symmetry251 full (sphere)This is the unit. Spend time here.
FriGauss's law II: cylindrical & planar symmetry, inside/outside251 full (cylinder)Drill symmetry recognition
SatReview Day 1–5 topics, redo 2 hardest FRQs—2 re-workedConsolidate before Sunday
SunLight review + conceptual Q&A (no new problems)——Rest & reset

Week 1 goal: Recognize Gauss's law as the foundation. Every exam includes a Gauss's law FRQ.


Week 2: Conductors, Capacitors, Circuits

DayTopicsMCQ countFRQNotes
MonConductors in equilibrium, field inside/outside, surface charge15NoneQualitative properties
TueCapacitance: definition, parallel-plate formula C=ϵ0A/dC = \epsilon_0 A/d201 short (energy calc)Master the three energy forms
WedSeries & parallel capacitor combinations, reduction251 short (multi-cap)Opposite of resistor rules
ThuDielectrics (κ\kappa), modified capacitance C=κϵ0A/dC = \kappa \epsilon_0 A/d15NoneMostly for context
FriResistivity R=ρL/AR = \rho L/A, Kirchhoff's junction & loop rules201 multiloop setupNo solution yet, just setup
SatRC Circuits: charging Q(t)=Q0(1−e−t/τ)Q(t) = Q_0(1 - e^{-t/\tau}), discharging, τ=RC\tau = RC201 full RC FRQThis is high-yield
SunReview week, light drill——

Week 2 goal: Master RC transient behavior and multiloop Kirchhoff analysis.


Week 3: Magnetism & Induction

DayTopicsMCQ countFRQNotes
MonLorentz force F⃗=qv⃗×B⃗\vec F = q\vec v \times \vec B, right-hand rule, circular motion201 short (radius of path)Lots of vector cross products
TueForce on current F⃗=IL⃗×B⃗\vec F = I\vec L \times \vec B, parallel current attraction15NoneSetup & direction only
WedBiot-Savart law dB⃗=μ0I4πdℓ⃗×r^r2d\vec B = \frac{\mu_0 I}{4\pi} \frac{d\vec\ell \times \hat r}{r^2} setup (not always integration)151 short (setup only)Conceptual; full integration rarely asked
ThuAmpère's law I: ∮B⃗⋅dℓ⃗=μ0Ienc\oint \vec B \cdot d\vec\ell = \mu_0 I_{enc}, infinite wire, solenoid251 full (solenoid + force)Major FRQ archetype
FriAmpère's law II: toroid, boundary conditions, BB inside vs outside201 full (toroid or thick wire)Symmetry choice is critical
SatInduction Intro: magnetic flux ΦB=∫B⃗⋅dA⃗\Phi_B = \int \vec B \cdot d\vec A151 short (flux calc)Setting up the integral
SunReview week, light drill, mini mock (25 MCQ)——

Week 3 goal: Lock in Ampère's law symmetry and begin Faraday's law setup.


Week 4: Induction, RL Circuits, Full FRQ Practice & Mock Exams

DayTopicsMCQ countFRQNotes
MonFaraday's law: ε=−dΦBdt\varepsilon = -\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}, Lenz's law (direction), motional EMF251 full (changing flux)Negative sign = Lenz. Master it.
TueRL circuits: inductor ε=−LdIdt\varepsilon = -L \frac{dI}{dt}, charging I(t)=I0(1−e−t/τ)I(t) = I_0(1 - e^{-t/\tau})201 RL FRQ (current vs time)Parallel to RC, but with current not charge
WedFull FRQ practice: 1 Gauss + 1 Ampère + 1 Faraday (90 min total)—3 fullTimed, realistic conditions
ThuFRQ review: common scoring rubric items, rework rubric-incomplete FRQs—3 re-workedWhy did you lose points? Cite symmetry, cite Lenz's law, show integral.
FriFull mock exam: 35 MCQ + 3 FRQ in 90 minutes35 + 3 FRQ—Calculate your score (see last-minute review)
SatMock review: identify weak units, redo 1 FRQ per weak area—1–3Drill specific gaps
SunFinal light review + sleep. Skim formula sheet one last time.——8 hours sleep before exam.

Week 4 goal: Drill all FRQ archetypes under time pressure. Build confidence.


Daily workflow (each day)

  1. Review (30–45 min): Read the textbook section or watch 1–2 Khan Academy videos. Write 2–3 key equations by hand.
  2. Drill MCQ (1 hr): Timed, no calculator except where allowed. Mark and skip tough ones; come back.
  3. FRQ (30–45 min): Work fully. Write the integral or derivative expression, not just the answer.
  4. Self-check: Compare to topic library → or worked examples. Write down your error (e.g., "forgot Lenz's direction" or "used kk instead of ϵ0\epsilon_0").

Common mistakes by unit (watch for these)

UnitTrapFix
ElectrostaticsForget to cite which symmetry was used for Gauss's lawOn FRQs, name the surface (spherical, cylindrical, planar) and explain why symmetry applies
CapacitorsCapacitors in series: treat like resistorsCapacitors in series have same charge, different voltage. Use 1Ctot=∑1Ci\frac{1}{C_{tot}} = \sum \frac{1}{C_i}
CircuitsCapacitor conducts current in steady stateNo. In steady state, dQ/dt=0dQ/dt = 0, so I=0I = 0 through capacitor (open circuit)
MagnetismRight-hand-rule sign errorsPractice 3 Lorentz & 3 Ampère problems daily until it's automatic
InductionForget the negative in ε=−dΦBdt\varepsilon = -\frac{d\Phi_B}{dt}That negative sign is Lenz's law. Always cite Lenz when asked for current direction
RL circuitsConfuse τ=RC\tau = RC and τ=L/R\tau = L/RRC (charge curves), RL (current curves). Write both on your exam reference card.

Weekly mock exam guidelines

After Week 2, 3, 4, administer a 90-minute mock in exam conditions. Score using the rubric in the last-minute review →.

  • ≥70 points = 5
  • 58–69 = 4
  • 42–57 = 3
  • etc.

If you're at 3 or below after Week 3, spend extra time on FRQ setup and Lenz's law direction (these are 30% of the score and often rushed).


Resources

Struggling with a topic? Browse the full topic library →

FRQ patterns & worked examples? See the FRQ practice guide →

Night-of review? Last-minute formula sheet & traps →

Good luck. You've got a month — use every day deliberately. 🎯

Other AP Physics C: Electricity & Magnetism study plans